In this explainer

Six insurance groups write more than half of every home insurance policy in America. The regulators publish exactly who they are — and then refuse, in writing, to tell you which one is any good.

General information, not professional financial, tax, legal, or insurance advice. The Dreamy Leads Research is an editorial and data team, not a licensed advisor.

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Chapters

  1. 0:05 Six groups, half the market
  2. 0:21 State Farm, eighteen percent
  3. 0:39 The name that is missing
  4. 0:58 Forty-one out of fifty-one
  5. 1:17 Florida's largest is the state itself
  6. 1:36 The number that is not a score
  7. 2:00 Weather, not management
  8. 2:20 The price, and its date

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Full transcript

Six groups, half the market

Six insurance groups write more than half of the home insurance in the United States. That is not an estimate. It is the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, reading straight off insurers' own annual statements, for the twenty twenty-four data year.

State Farm, eighteen percent

State Farm is the largest, at eighteen point one seven percent of direct premiums written. Thirty-one and a half billion dollars, out of a market worth one hundred seventy-three billion. Allstate is second at eight point nine five. USAA is third at six point eight eight.

The name that is missing

Look at who is not there. Berkshire Hathaway, which owns GEICO and is the third largest car insurer in the country, ranks forty-sixth in home insurance with under a third of one percent. Progressive, second in auto, is twelfth here. Home is a different market with different players.

Forty-one out of fifty-one

Now the part the national list hides. Across the fifty states and the District of Columbia, State Farm is the largest writer in forty-one of them. In the other ten, someone else is. The biggest insurer in the country is not the biggest insurer on your street.

Florida's largest is the state itself

Florida is the clearest case. The largest home insurer in an eighteen billion dollar market is Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, the state's own insurer of last resort, at fourteen point seven one percent. Only three of the ten biggest national groups appear in Florida's top ten at all.

The number that is not a score

Next to every market share the NAIC prints a loss ratio, and people treat it as a claims-paying grade. It is not one. A low loss ratio is equally consistent with efficient pricing and with stingy claims handling, and the number cannot tell you which. The NAIC says in writing that these ratios should not be considered measures of overall profitability.

Weather, not management

Here is how volatile it is. In the same twenty twenty-four year, the industry homeowners loss ratio was twenty-seven point seven seven percent in Massachusetts and one hundred thirty-five point seven four percent in Nebraska. Those swings are catastrophes landing in particular states, not companies being run well or badly.

The price, and its date

And the price? The newest national average a regulator publishes is one thousand five hundred sixty-nine dollars a year for the HO-3 policy, and it is for the twenty twenty-two data year. There is no twenty twenty-three or twenty twenty-four figure. Market share is twenty twenty-four, premium is twenty twenty-two, and blending them would be a fiction. The full table is on Dreamy Leads dot com.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the largest homeowners insurance company in the U.S.?

State Farm, with 18.17% of direct premiums written countrywide in the NAIC's 2024 Market Share Reports — $31.46 billion of a $173.14 billion market. Allstate is second at 8.95% and USAA third at 6.88%.

Is State Farm the largest home insurer in every state?

No. It is the largest in 41 of the 50 states plus the District of Columbia. In Florida the largest writer is Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, the state's insurer of last resort, at 14.71%.

Does a low loss ratio mean an insurer is good?

No. A low loss ratio is equally consistent with efficient pricing and with restrictive claims handling, and the ratio cannot distinguish them. The NAIC states that its loss ratios should not be considered as measures of overall profitability.

Sources

  • Dreamy Leads Research Financial Data Explorer
  • NAIC 2024 Market Share Reports for Property/Casualty Groups and Companies
  • NAIC Homeowners Insurance Report: Data for 2022
  • Texas Department of Insurance
  • California Department of Insurance